Alexander Calder Essay -- essays research papers

Alexander Calder was peerless of the most innovative and original American artists of the twentieth century. In 1926, Calder arrived in Paris and devoted himself to a project called the fair that occupied him for over quin years. This contains characters and animals made out of wire, scraps of cloth, wood, cork, labels, bits of scrap metal and pieces of rubber. Calder transported his little theater in suitcases and performed it for his friends. During his performances, Calder invented ways to simulate the flight of birds These are little bits of white paper, with a hole and slight weight on each one, which flutter down several variously coiled thin blade wires which I jiggle so that they flutter down like doves (Alexander Calder, An Autobiography with Pictures New York Pantheon, 1966, p.92) The Circus is the laboratory of Calders work in it he experimented with new formulas and techniques. "By 1930," sculptor historian Wayne fearful has written, Calders "Circus had become one of the real successes of the art world of Montparnasse, as well as among the Paris intellectuals. jean Cocteau, Fernand Leger, Joan Miro, Piet Mondrian, Jean Arp... and others were captivated by it, whereas none of them paid much attention to Calders wood carvings. Such encouragement undoubtedly led him to try more serious experiments in wire sculptures." During this same menses he developed wire figures such as Josephine Baker, The Negress, and the Portrait of Edgar Varese, w... Alexander Calder Essay -- essays research papers Alexander Calder was one of the most innovative and original American artists of the twentieth century. In 1926, Calder arrived in Paris and devoted himself to a project called the Circus that occupied him for over five years. This contains characters and animals made out of wire, scraps of cloth, wood, cork, labels, bits of scrap metal and pieces of rubber. Calder transported his little theater in suitcases and performed it f or his friends. During his performances, Calder invented ways to simulate the flight of birds These are little bits of white paper, with a hole and slight weight on each one, which flutter down several variously coiled thin steel wires which I jiggle so that they flutter down like doves (Alexander Calder, An Autobiography with Pictures New York Pantheon, 1966, p.92) The Circus is the laboratory of Calders work in it he experimented with new formulas and techniques. "By 1930," sculptor historian Wayne Craven has written, Calders "Circus had become one of the real successes of the art world of Montparnasse, as well as among the Paris intellectuals. Jean Cocteau, Fernand Leger, Joan Miro, Piet Mondrian, Jean Arp... and others were captivated by it, whereas none of them paid much attention to Calders wood carvings. Such encouragement undoubtedly led him to try more serious experiments in wire sculptures." During this same period he developed wire figures such as Josephin e Baker, The Negress, and the Portrait of Edgar Varese, w...